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Modern Diseases: Computer Viruses and Virus Treatment

By Ted Jockey

Computer Virus and Computer Worms and Definitions

D

Here is the difference between Virus, Worms and a Trojan Horse

Trojan Horse

Trojan horses are impostors—files that claim to be something desirable but, in fact, are malicious. A very important distinction between Trojan horse programs and true viruses is that they do not replicate themselves. Trojan horses contain malicious code that when triggered cause loss, or even theft, of data. For a Trojan horse to spread, you must invite these programs onto your computers; for example, by opening an email attachment or downloading and running a file from the Internet. Trojan.Vundo is a Trojan horse.

Worms

Worms are programs that replicate themselves from system to system without the use of a host file. This is in contrast to viruses, which requires the spreading of an infected host file. Although worms generally exist inside of other files, often Word or Excel documents, there is a difference between how worms and viruses use the host file. Usually the worm will release a document that already has the "worm" macro inside the document. The entire document will travel from computer to computer, so the entire document should be considered the worm W32.Mydoom.AX@mm is an example of a worm

Computer Virus

A computer virus is a small program written to alter the way a computer operates, without the permission or knowledge of the user. A virus must meet two criteria: 

 
  • It must execute itself. It often places its own code in the path of execution of another program.
  • It must replicate itself. For example, it may replace other executable files with a copy of
  • the virus infected file. Viruses can infect desktop computers and network servers alike.

    Some viruses are programmed to damage the computer by damaging programs, deleting files, or reformatting the hard disk. Others are not designed to do any damage, but simply to replicate themselves and make their presence known by presenting text, video, and audio messages. Even these benign viruses can create problems for the computer user. They typically take up computer memory used by legitimate programs. As a result, they often cause erratic behavior and can result in system crashes. In addition, many viruses are bug-ridden, and these bugs may lead to system crashes and data loss.

    At the end of the list of PC Virus, Trojans and Worms is a list of the Five Types of Viruses. Symantec AntiVirus can detect and clean, from your PC, any Virus, Trojan or Worm on this list. This article is detailed in full at http://symantec.com/

    Symantec Norton AntiVirus 2007

    Virus Threats starting with “D”

    • D@fit     Hoax
    • DA_Boys     Virus
    • Dana virus hoax     Hoax
    • Dark Avenger     Virus
    • Dash-em     Virus
    • Datalock     Virus
    • Deadman.Sysman.gen     Virus
    • Dear Friends Hoax     Hoax
    • death69     Hoax
    • DebPloit.Exploit     Trojan Horse
    • DeepThroat.Trojan     Trojan Horse
    • Deeyenda     Hoax
    • Deicide.II.Brotherhood     Virus
    • Delcmos.B     Virus
    • Delta.1163     Virus
    • Deltree Trojan     Trojan Horse
    • Desi1love Hoax     Hoax
    • Desperado     Virus
    • Despite Virus Hoax     Hoax 10-15-1999
    • Detecting network traffic that may be due to RPC worms    
    • Devil's Dance     Virus
    • Diablo_Boot     Virus
    • Dialer.7AdPower     Dialer
    • Dialer.Aconti     Dialer Symantec Norton AntiVirus 2007
    • Dialer.AdultBrowser     Dialer
    • Dialer.Adultchat     Dialer
    • Dialer.Adultchat     Dialer
    • Dialer.AGB     Dialer
    • Dialer.Antispy     Dialer
    • Dialer.Asdplug     Dialer
    • Dialer.AxFreeAccess     Dialer
    • Dialer.BaciamiStupido     Dialer
    • Dialer.Beweb     Dialer
    • Dialer.CAPI-Anruf     Dialer
    • Dialer.CarpeDiem     Dialer
    • Dialer.Coder     Dialer
    • Dialer.Comsoft     Dialer
    • Dialer.Connect     Dialer
    • Dialer.ConnectParty     Dialer
    • Dialer.ConsulInfo     Dialer
    • Dialer.Crosskirk     Dialer
    • Dialer.Cyberbill     Dialer
    • Dialer.Dapsol     Dialer
    • Dialer.DateMake     Dialer
    • Dialer.Dcon     Dialer
    • Dialer.Desire     Dialer
    • Dialer.DialNet     Dialer
    • Dialer.Dialpass     Dialer
    • Dialer.DialPlatform     Dialer
    • Dialer.DialXS     Dialer Dialer
    • Dialer.DirectDialler     Dialer
    • Dialer.Diver     Dialer
    • Dialer.Edipole     Dialer
    • Dialer.Eroskop     Dialer
    • Dialer.Erostars     Dialer
    • Dialer.EuroInfoMedia     Dialer
    • Dialer.ExDialer     Dialer
    • Dialer.Fite     Dialer
    • Dialer.Flatfive     Dialer
    • Dialer.Freeload     Dialer
    • Dialer.GBDial     Dialer
    • Dialer.Generic     Dialer
    • Dialer.Girlshost     Dialer
    • Dialer.GizliGercekler     Dialer
    • Dialer.Global     Dialer
    • Dialer.GlobalDialer     Dialer
    • Dialer.GMsoft     Dialer
    • Dialer.Goin     Dialer
    • Dialer.Gola     Dialer
    • Dialer.Greencard     Dialer
    • Dialer.Gxbill     Dialer
    • Dialer.HackerCD     Dialer
    • Dialer.Haldex     Dialer
    • Dialer.HeissSex     Dialer
    • Dialer.Heysan     Dialer
    • Dialer.Holistyc     Dialer
    • Dialer.Hoterotik     Dialer
    • Dialer.HotPleasure     Dialer
    • Dialer.HotPleasure.B     Dialer
    • Dialer.Hottarts     Dialer
    • Dialer.HotVideo     Dialer
    • Dialer.Hq     Dialer
    • Dialer.ICcontrol     Dialer
    • Dialer.iDialer     Dialer
    • Dialer.IEDisco     Dialer
    • Dialer.IEDisco.B     Dialer
    • Dialer.Indiax     Dialer
    • Dialer.Inproc     Dialer
    • Dialer.Inproc.B     Dialer Symantec Norton AntiVirus 2007
    • Dialer.InstantAccess     Dialer
    • Dialer.Intexus     Dialer
    • Dialer.Juicyteen     Dialer
    • Dialer.Kotu     Dialer
    • Dialer.LetToPhone     Dialer
    • Dialer.LiquidInc     Dialer
    • Dialer.LiveCams     Dialer
    • Dialer.LiveVideo_fi     Dialer
    • Dialer.Lohan     Dialer
    • Dialer.Lovemenow     Dialer
    • Dialer.LoveX     Dialer
    • Dialer.Lusval     Dialer
    • Dialer.Marcado     Dialer
    • Dialer.MasterDialer     Dialer
    • Dialer.Megateens     Dialer
    • Dialer.Mejorbus     Dialer
    • Dialer.MicroDialer     Dialer
    • Dialer.Moneytree     Dialer
    • Dialer.Montil     Dialer
    • Dialer.Mostrar     Dialer
    • Dialer.MovieFile     Dialer
    • Dialer.Myworld     Dialer
    • Dialer.NewDial     Dialer
    • Dialer.NewDial.B     Dialer
    • Dialer.Nunci     Dialer
    • Dialer.OneOnOne     Dialer
    • Dialer.Pagomaster     Dialer
    • Dialer.Palazzo     Dialer
    • Dialer.Paycenter     Dialer
    • Dialer.Paydial     Dialer
    • Dialer.Pecdialer     Dialer
    • Dialer.PlayGames     Dialer
    • Dialer.Pornosex     Dialer
    • Dialer.Pornostar     Dialer
    • Dialer.Pornpaq     Dialer
    • Dialer.PornPaq.B     Dialer -
    • Dialer.Postbas     Dialer
    • Dialer.Powerdial     Dialer
    • Dialer.PremiumHTML     Dialer Symantec Norton AntiVirus 2007
    • Dialer.Prime     Dialer
    • Dialer.Prive     Dialer
    • Dialer.QuestNet     Dialer
    • Dialer.Rampage     Dialer
    • Dialer.Rapidblaster     Dialer
    • Dialer.Rapidspark     Dialer
    • Dialer.RASDialer     Dialer
    • Dialer.RasPro     Dialer
    • Dialer.RatedXXX     Dialer
    • Dialer.Saristar     Dialer
    • Dialer.Sexcyberkey     Dialer
    • Dialer.SexFiles     Dialer
    • Dialer.Sexitaly     Dialer
    • Dialer.SexPornoAdult     Dialer
    • Dialer.Sexprovider     Dialer
    • Dialer.Sfonditalia     Dialer
    • Dialer.SouthBeachTel     Dialer
    • Dialer.SPlanet     Dialer
    • Dialer.Stardial     Dialer
    • Dialer.StripPlayer     Dialer
    • Dialer.Superzugang     Dialer
    • Dialer.SweetGirls_gb     Dialer
    • Dialer.SwitchDialer     Dialer
    • Dialer.Switchdialer.B     Dialer
    • Dialer.Target     Dialer
    • Dialer.Teens     Dialer
    • Dialer.Telebizz     Dialer
    • Dialer.Tibs     Dialer
    • Dialer.Trafficadvance     Dialer
    • Dialer.Trojan     Trojan Horse
    • Dialer.Tronyx     Dialer
    • Dialer.UDIS     Dialer
    • Dialer.UKAmPorn     Dialer
    • Dialer.Ulubione     Dialer
    • Dialer.Uyelik     Dialer
    • Dialer.Vesta     Dialer
    • Dialer.VividGal     Dialer
    • Dialer.Volta     Dialer
    • Dialer.Webcont     Dialer
    • Dialer.WebDialler     Dialer
    • Dialer.Webview     Dialer
    • Dialer.WildJP     Dialer
    • Dialer.Wingoon     Dialer
    • Dialer.Winmuschi     Dialer
    • Dialer.WorldContent     Dialer Symantec Norton AntiVirus 2007
    • Dialer.WSV     Dialer
    • Dialer.XAccess     Dialer
    • Dialer.XDialer     Dialer
    • Dialer.XLite     Dialer
    • Dialer.Xpehbam     Dialer
    • Dialer.XXXAction     Dialer
    • Dialer.Yeaknet     Dialer
    • DialupPwd     Other
    • Digi.3547     Virus
    • Digispid.B.Worm     Trojan Horse Worm
    • Dik.1393.Int     Virus
    • Dilo.667     Virus
    • Discount Virus Hoax     Hoax
    • Disk_Killer     Virus
    • Dixie@mm     Virus Worm
    • DMsetup.IRC.Worm     Trojan Horse Worm
    • DoctorAdwarePro     Other
    • Dolphin.594     Virus
    • Domhuman     Virus
    • DonaldD.Trojan     Trojan Horse
    • DonaldD.Trojan.C     Trojan Horse
    • DoS.Autocat     Trojan Horse
    • Download.Adware     Adware
    • Download.Trojan.B     Trojan Horse
    • Downloader     Trojan Horse
    • Downloader.Aduent     Trojan Horse
    • Downloader.Aphe     Trojan Horse
    • Downloader.Bancos     Trojan Horse
    • Downloader.Bancos!gen     Trojan Horse
    • Downloader.BBX     Trojan Horse
    • Downloader.Berbew     Trojan Horse Symantec Norton AntiVirus 2007
    • Downloader.Berbew.dam     Trojan Horse
    • Downloader.BO     Trojan Horse
    • Downloader.BO.B     Trojan Horse
    • Downloader.BO.B.dr     Trojan Horse
    • Downloader.BO.dr     Trojan Horse
    • Downloader.Booli.A     Trojan Horse
    • Downloader.Booli.B     Trojan Horse
    • Downloader.Botten     Trojan Horse
    • Downloader.Browsilla     Trojan Horse
    • Downloader.CDT     Trojan Horse
    • Downloader.Centim     Trojan Horse
    • Downloader.Chamber     Trojan Horse
    • Downloader.Chamber.Kit     Trojan Horse
    • Downloader.Chekin     Trojan Horse
    • Downloader.Cile     Trojan Horse
    • Downloader.Dluca     Trojan Horse
    • Downloader.Dluca.B     Trojan Horse
    • Downloader.Dluca.C     Trojan Horse
    • Downloader.Dluca.D     Trojan Horse
    • Downloader.Dluca.E     Trojan Horse
    • Downloader.Dowdec     Trojan Horse
    • Downloader.Dowdec.B     Trojan Horse
    • Downloader.Fidar     Trojan Horse
    • Downloader.Fugif     Trojan Horse
    • Downloader.Fullalc     Trojan Horse
    • Downloader.Harnig     Trojan Horse
    • Downloader.Inor     Trojan Horse
    • Downloader.Inor.B     Trojan Horse
    • Downloader.Inor.C     Trojan Horse
    • Downloader.Ject     Trojan Horse
    • Downloader.Ject.B     Trojan Horse
    • Downloader.Ject.C     Trojan Horse
    • Downloader.Looked     Trojan Horse
    • Downloader.Lunii     Trojan Horse
    • Downloader.Magicon     Trojan Horse
    • Downloader.Mimail     Trojan Horse
    • Downloader.Mimail.B     Trojan Horse
    • Downloader.MSCache     Trojan Horse
    • Downloader.PSK     Trojan Horse
    • Downloader.Psyme     Trojan Horse
    • Downloader.Realog     Trojan Horse
    • Downloader.Reitrec     Trojan Horse
    • Downloader.Revird     Trojan Horse
    • Downloader.Slime     Trojan Horse
    • Downloader.SmallWeb     Trojan Horse
    • Downloader.SmallWeb.B     Trojan Horse
    • Downloader.Sniper     Trojan Horse
    • Downloader.Sumina     Trojan Horse
    • Downloader.Swif     Trojan Horse
    • Downloader.Swif.B     Trojan Horse
    • Downloader.Tagdoor     Trojan Horse
    • Downloader.Tooncom     Trojan Horse Symantec Norton AntiVirus 2007

      Five recognized types of viruses

      File infector viruses

      File infector viruses infect program files. These viruses normally infect executable code, such as .com and .exe files. The can infect other files when an infected program is run from floppy, hard drive, or from the network. Many of these viruses are memory resident. After memory becomes infected, any noninfected executable that runs becomes infected. Examples of known file infector viruses include Jerusalem and Cascade.

      Boot sector viruses

      Boot sector viruses infect the system area of a disk; that is, the boot record on floppy disks and hard disks. All floppy disks and hard disks (including disks containing only data) contain a small program in the boot record that is run when the computer starts up. Boot sector viruses attach themselves to this part of the disk and activate when the user attempts to start up from the infected disk. These viruses are always memory resident in nature. Most were written for DOS, but, all PCs, regardless of the operating system, are potential targets of this type of virus. All that is required to become infected is to attempt to start up your computer with an infected floppy disk Thereafter, while the virus remains in memory, all floppy disks that are not write protected will become infected when the floppy disk is accessed. Examples of boot sector viruses are Form, Disk Killer, Michelangelo, and Stoned.

      Master boot record viruses

      Master boot record viruses are memory-resident viruses that infect disks in the same manner as boot sector viruses. The difference between these two virus types is where the viral code is located. Master boot record infectors normally save a legitimate copy of the master boot record in an different location. Windows NT computers that become infected by either boot sector viruses or master boot sector viruses will not boot. This is due to the difference in how the operating system accesses its boot information, as compared to Windows 98/Me. If your Windows NT systems is formatted with FAT partitions you can usually remove the virus by booting to DOS and using antivirus software. If the boot partition is NTFS, the system must be recovered by using the three Windows NT Setup disks. Examples of master boot record infectors are NYB, AntiExe, and Unashamed.

      Multipartite viruses

      Multipartite (also known as polypartite) viruses infect both boot records and program files. These are particularly difficult to repair. If the boot area is cleaned, but the files are not, the boot area will be reinfected. The same holds true for cleaning infected files. If the virus is not removed from the boot area, any files that you have cleaned will be reinfected. Examples of multipartite viruses include One_Half, Emperor, Anthrax and Tequilla.

      Macro viruses

      These types of viruses infect data files. They are the most common and have cost corporations the most money and time trying to repair. With the advent of Visual Basic in Microsoft's Office 97, a macro virus can be written that not only infects data files, but also can infect other files as well. Macro viruses infect Microsoft Office Word, Excel, PowerPoint and Access files. Newer strains are now turning up in other programs as well. All of these viruses use another program's internal programming language, which was created to allow users to automate certain tasks within that program. Because of the ease with which these viruses can be created, there are now thousands of them in circulation. Examples of macro viruses include W97M.Melissa, WM.NiceDay and W97M.Groov.

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  • Article Source: http://ColtonIndustries.org by Ted Jockey


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